For people with uneven gums that are either too high or too low on the teeth, gum contouring is a procedure that can be used to reshape a patient’s gumline. In general, the operation is quick to accomplish and does not require an extensive recovery period. While this surgery can help prevent oral health problems that often accompany gum recession, it is primarily used for cosmetic purposes. Before pursuing this treatment, it helps to know what you can expect for the results, including how long you can expect to maintain the new smile.
How does gum contouring enhance someone’s smile?
While people often assume that crooked, misaligned, or stained teeth are to blame for aesthetic issues with a person’s smile, the gums also have a role to play in helping individuals achieve a healthy, beautiful smile. Where the gumline rests can make a person’s teeth appear too large or too small. Surgically contouring the gums can help address situations where a person has experienced gum recession or excessive growth.
Recessed gums
A receding gumline is a common issue that can be caused by genetics but often results from harsh brushing or severe periodontal disease. Sometimes, the gums are so high on the mouth that the roots of the teeth become exposed, leaving the mouth more susceptible to plaque buildup and tooth decay. Additionally, this condition can cause the teeth to appear elongated. By adding donor tissue or grafting material from elsewhere in the mouth, the surgeon can lengthen the gums and better cover the top of the teeth.
Gummy smile
Alternatively, a person may have gums that extend too far over the teeth, causing the teeth to look small in comparison. This problem can result from using some medications or drugs or from bacterial infection. Others may have a naturally gummy smile or permanent teeth that have not completely erupted. Gum contouring in this situation involves using a laser or scalpel to remove part of the gums until they appear more even and attractive.
Are the results of gum contouring permanent?
For many patients, the results of the gum contouring procedure are permanent and do not need to be repeated. Typically, gums do not grow back after being shaped. Maintaining and cleaning the teeth regularly can help prevent further irritation or recession from occurring. In some situations, the patient may need additional treatment to achieve the desired result. It often takes a couple of weeks for the gums to fully heal, but once the recovery process is over, patients can often continue eating without restrictions.
Conclusion
Living with a receding gumline or excessive gum growth over the teeth can make an individual uncomfortable with their smile and can even increase the chance of developing tooth decay or periodontal disease. Fortunately, gum contouring offers a quick, relatively painless solution to these common issues. By making sure to properly care for the teeth and gums following the procedure, most patients can enjoy the results permanently without requiring any follow-up care or repeated surgery.
Are you considering gum contouring in the Columbus area? Get more information at https://www.ohiocosmeticdentists.com.
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